United Nations
Information Centre | Nepal
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political socio-economic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001. Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated. #Forestry
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION,FOREST RESOURCE ASSESSMENT,SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT,OWNERSHIP,PUBLIC ENTERPRISES,PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: SANJIYA SHRESTHA, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption.Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods.The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political socio-economic and administrative reasons.The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use.The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention.Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND POLICY, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION,FOREST RESOURCE ASSESSMENT,SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT,OWNERSHIP,PUBLIC ENTERPRISES,PRIVATE ENTERPRISES
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: ANITAKARKI2052@GMAIL COM, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption.Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods.The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political socio-economic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change.Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use.The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention.Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, BIOSAFETY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION, AGRICULTURE
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: ALISHATHAPALIYA, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political socio-economic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001. Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, BIOSAFETY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION, AGRICULTURE
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: ANG1EE12, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political socio-economic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001. Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, BIOSAFETY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION, AGRICULTURE
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: ANG1EE12, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political, socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001. Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 FORESTRY, FORESTS, AGRICULTURE, FOREST MANAGEMENT, FORESTRY WORKERS, SUSTAINABLE FORESTRY, FORESTRY TRADE, BOTANY, ECOLOGY, BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY, BIOSAFETY, FOREST ECOLOGY, SOIL EROSION, REFORESTATION, NON-WOOD FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST RESOURCES, EMPLOYMENT, EDUCATION, AGRICULTURE
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: ANG1EE12, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010: Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon- dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political,socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.(Mr.Sahas Man Shrestha, Kandel Pem Narayan)
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 COUNTRY REPORT, GLOBAL FOREST RESOURCES, FORESTS, WOODED LAND, TABLES, DATAS, OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT RIGHT, MANAGEMENT, FOREST CHARACTERISTIC, REFORESTATION, GROWING STOCK, BIOMASS STOCK, CARBON STOCK, FOREST FIRES, FOREST HEALTH, FOREST INVENTORIES, FOREST RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SURVEYS, NON- WOOD FOREST, EDUCATION, RESEARCH, POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PUBLIC REVENUE COLLECTION
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: YASHOHANGMARAI, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assessment 2010 Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon- dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political,socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.(Mr.Sahas Man Shrestha, Kandel Pem Narayan)
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 COUNTRY REPORT, GLOBAL FOREST RESOURCES, FORESTS, WOODED LAND, TABLES, DATAS, OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT RIGHT, MANAGEMENT, FOREST CHARACTERISTIC, REFORESTATION, GROWING STOCK, BIOMASS STOCK, CARBON STOCK, FOREST FIRES, FOREST HEALTH, FOREST INVENTORIES, FOREST RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SURVEYS, NON- WOOD FOREST, EDUCATION, RESEARCH, POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PUBLIC REVENUE COLLECTION
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: YASHOHANGMARAI, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assesment 2010 Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon- dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political,socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.(Mr.Sahas Man Shrestha, Kandel Pem Narayan)
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 COUNTRY REPORT, GLOBAL FOREST RESOURCES, FORESTS, WOODED LAND, TABLES, DATAS, OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT RIGHT, MANAGEMENT, FOREST CHARACTERISTIC, REFORESTATION, GROWING STOCK, BIOMASS STOCK, CARBON STOCK, FOREST FIRES, FOREST HEALTH, FOREST INVENTORIES, FOREST RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SURVEYS, NON- WOOD FOREST, EDUCATION, RESEARCH, POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PUBLIC REVENUE COLLECTION
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: YASHOHANGMARAI, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assement 2010 Country Report - Nepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon- dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political,socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.(Mr.Sahas Man Shrestha, Kandel Pem Narayan)
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 COUNTRY REPORT, GLOBAL FOREST RESOURCES, FORESTS, WOODED LAND, TABLES, DATAS, OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT RIGHT, MANAGEMENT, FOREST CHARACTERISTIC, REFORESTATION, GROWING STOCK, BIOMASS STOCK, CARBON STOCK, FOREST FIRES, FOREST HEALTH, FOREST INVENTORIES, FOREST RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SURVEYS, NON- WOOD FOREST, EDUCATION, RESEARCH, POLICY, LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PUBLIC REVENUE COLLECTION
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
PDF | File Size: 930 KB   Download
Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: YASHOHANGMARAI, Auditor:
...
Global Forest Resources Assement 2010 Ccountry Report - Nnepal
Abstract:
Forestry is an extensive land use system in Nepal. The forest and trees provide a vast array of goods and services to human beings. Forest and tree resources provide the basic commodities such as fuel wood, timber and fodder to the people and serve as an important ecological function such as biodiversity conservation, erosion control, and carbon- dioxide consumption. Agriculture is the mainstay of economy in the country as agriculture and forestry together has 32% contribution in total gross domestic product of the country. Nearly two-third of the country's total population depends on agriculture profession for sustaining their livelihoods. The rate of forest depletion was significantly high up to nineties due to political,socioeconomic and administrative reasons. The last National Forest Inventory (NFI) was carried out in early nineties in Nepal. According to that inventory, forest and shrub together cover about 5.83 million ha, which is 39.6% of the total land area of the country. The rate of forest area decreasing was 1.7% per annum during 1978/79 to 1994, whereas rate of forest and shrub depleting rate was 0.5% per annum during the same period. Since then NFI has not been done to update data on forest cover change. Community Forestry (CF) policy has been implemented from the early eighties and started to handover all the accessible national forests to the local people for their management and use. The 90’s was the decade of community forestry in Nepal and the policy and programme also extended to the whole part of the country. This policy has brought significant positive change to restore denuded mountain landscape. Recent studies from 20 Terai districts (southern most districts) revealed that the rate of forest cover changed was at an annual rate of 0.06% during the period of 1990/91 to 2000/2001.Macro level studies and visual interpretations revealed that Nepal’s forest coverage and condition has significantly improved due to the Community Forestry (CF) intervention. Contexts have been dramatically changed inside and outside the forest. However, forest and forestry data have not been updated yet at national level and early nineties data do not represent present situation. Although questions have been raised on reliability of National FRA2005 report, estimation and extrapolation from outdated data for FRA2010 will make another big mistake. Thus, new tables have been filled up from available data for FRA2010; however forest and forestry related primary data have not been changed. As result, many tables are not filled up. Besides, processes of calibration and estimation from outdated original data have not been followed. Most importantly, Nepal is planning to conduct NFI in near future and we would like to promise to provide updated data when data will be generated.(Mr.Sahas Man Shrestha, Kandel Pem Narayan)
Publisher: FAO Type / Script:
Progress Report  in  English
Keywords:
 COUYNTRY REPORT,GLOBAL FOREST RESOURCES, FOREST AND WOODED LAND, TABLES AND DATAS, OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT RIGHT, DESIGENATION AND MANAGEMENT, FOREST CHARACTERISTIC, ESTABLISHMENT AND REFORESTATION, GROWING STOCK, BIOMASS STOCK, CARBON STOCK, FOREST FIRES, FOREST HEALTH AND VITALITY, FOREST INVENTORIES FOREST, RESOURCES ASSESSMENT, FOREST SURVEYS, NON- WOOD FOREST, EDUCATION AND RESEARCH, POLICY AND LEGAL FRAMEWORK, PUBLIC REVENUE COLLECTION
Thematic Group:
FAO, (2010)
Thesaurus:
04.05.00 - Forestry
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Feeder: LUNI SHRESTHA, Editor: , Auditor:
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